PROVOCATIONS ROUNDTABLE:
HOW is your research embodied?
@ the Dance & Somatic Practices Conference 2023 in Coventry, UK
FRIDAY JULY 14, 14:30 – 16:30
Hybrid, online & on-site.
To join via Zoom, email: provocationsproject@gmail.com
CONVENORS: Teoma Naccarato, John MacCallum, Jessica Rajko
PANELISTS: Simon Ellis, Lindsay T. Gianoukas, Carolyn Deby, Zrinka Uzbinecz, Nicole Michalla, Jane Chan, Muindi Fanuel Muindi, Sha Xin Wei
ABSTRACT:
Following an Open Call for Provocations in response to the question: how is your research embodied?, this Roundtable Discussion brings together ‘provocateurs’ to explore the effects of embodiment within and between disciplinary cultures.
The notion of ‘embodiment’ is integral to contemporary discourse about human interactions with technology across the arts, sciences, and humanities. In the fields of dance and somatic practices, the notion of embodiment is often employed to foreground the unique expertise of artists/scholars engaged in body- and movement-based research, and further, to transmit this knowledge to other domains. At the intersection of dance with computer science and cognitive science, the notion of embodied cognition is key to positioning the material body as a site of thought, concept, and language formation.
Increasingly, articulations of embodiment reach beyond the individual human subject as source, to consider relational agency in meaning-making processes. In posthumanist and new materialist theory, the thing-we-call-a-body is always already both biological and artificial, constituted via ongoing circulation beneath and beyond the skin. Pervasive computational and biomedical interventions into human bodies and identities point to the distributed nature of embodiment, blurring lines between self/other and human/nonhuman in the production of knowledge. Further, bridging phenomenological perspectives with broader social and cultural concerns, the growing use of hybrid terms such as ‘ecosomatics’ and ‘somatechnics’ speaks to the need for transdisciplinary exchange.
Insisting on embodiment, however, suggests that there is something other – namely, disembodiment. Rather than reinforcing this well-worn binary, we seek to foreground multiplicity-within interpretations of embodiment, and to probe the perceived effects of embodiment in relation to disciplinary motives, methods, and modes of articulation. We pose this question in the context of the Dance and Somatic Practices Conference, because the stakes of asserting embodied knowledge are particularly high for this community. By drawing in experts from across disciplines, the aim is to explore generative differences in understandings of embodiment, and more specifically, embodied research.
Provocations by the panelists:
*the provocations are presented in a random order each time you refresh the screen!
Raised on the seaside of southern Brazil, the wind was her first professor. It taught the inevitable aspects of human movement: gravity, displacement, change, velocities, resistance, etcetera. A curator of human expression and a philosopher of movement, the author develops her research by embodying and embracing the environment. Beyond identities, the research methods are transnational, transcultural, translaguage, transexpression. Transitory and somatic. Listening is an exercise. The research about territories of expression has been continuously informed by the relations with elements of nature and the environments that surround the body. For instance, breathing is the ventilation of the body: air transit. Indispensable to vocal expression, breathing is the body’s wind making. The skin is seriously perforated, a passage: impression and expression. Atmospheric pressure? The edge is a limit: separation. At the same time, a line of encounters. Border. Belonging. Being. Nature and cultural aspects overlap in human-animal expression. Similarities between habitats-home-nests, paws and feet, mouth and beak, eyes and eyes, bones – shells – skins, and death. Modes of connection inspired by the South American indigenous knowledge. Embodiment happens in the transpiration, transformation, and transknowledge between performance, philosophies, poetry: person and planet Earth. Training expressive bodies is then training to be alive, improving the abilities to perceive the world. As one can notice, the wind makes the sand or the leaves dance.
– Lindsay T. Gianuca
Laying on the forest ground, arm stretched to reach the trigger of the camera, I am facing a spring starflower. Where does my body end and where does the world begin? The shutter closes and opens rhythmically creating a timelapse. Is it collecting fragments of time, or is it fragments of movement? Whose time? Whose movement? The lens is a tunnel through which the river of light adorning the ephemeral petals of the Lysmachia borealis travels to me. What I can see by recomposing the time is a dance engaging flower, sun and flies, a dance some call heliotropism. The flower will live another day. Yesterday it was too young to chase the rays and welcome the visiting flies, tomorrow it will be too old, so by sunset it will swirl on a breeze, giving the fruit its place under the sun. Death, birth? Next spring another flower will dance with the sun, for the plant’s veriditas lays in its root, deep buried in the earth. One day my body too will be laying in the ground, eyes closed, but until then it will most likely retain its organs, unlike the plant I am stretching my gaze towards. How is my research embodied, or should I say which embodiment better corresponds to it?
– Oana Suteu Khintirian
The title of the video is After-affect. The video is part of my practice research PhD at C-DaRE, Coventry University. The research is titled Cute Crash: Cutting Through Violence with Choreography and Cuteness, and investigates conjunctions of cuteness/violence through the lens of choreography.
– Zrinka Uzbinec
If all knowledge is embodied, and all practices that generate and enact knowledge are embodied, then I think the question becomes, ‘How are different research practices and processes embodied differently or uniquely?’ That is, are there types of embodiment that are different by kind or degree? My hunch is that research that explicitly calls itself embodied is done so by a subject giving the body some kind of status as a special kind of object (but an object nevertheless). But who is this subject laying claim to the body as object if indeed their research is embodied? There is a grammatical ‘trick’ that goes like this: The phrases “I am a body”, “I have a body” or even “I know my body” can become: “body being”, “body having”, “body known” or even “body being known”. If there is body being known, then known by what? Radically embodied research would mean that there is nothing to be found at this point.
-Simon Ellis
My practice & research F-ing Good Provocation (FGP) is an anti-racist, anti-oppressive practice centring care, empathy and accountability within the landscape of movement and dance. A lifelong journey of education, relationship and solidarity building that requires all of us to be anti-racist, anti-oppressive daily in every space we enter, hold, pass through. Therefore, embodied through our everyday life and senses, whilst acknowledging change is constant. FGP is an embodiment of my response to a specific time (2020) in history, its social, economical, cultural contexts, implications and sentiments through holding spaces, conversations, listening, writing and doodling.
Our bodies hold experiences, emotions and labour within. One of the many effects are frustration, tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion, burn out physically, mentally and emotionally. These effects can be compounded and become chronic depending on the regularity and impact of incidents (trauma). Therefore, active self care is essential and specific to the individual. For me, centring joy is at the heart of my practice in order for it to be sustainable. For example, attending to plants, making sure I work no more than 20 days a month, scheduling osteopathy and other bodily treatments, saying ‘no’ to work, people and conditions that no longer nourish me.
I also wonder whether embodiment and disembodiment could be framed as a binary? I see it more as a spectrum. Whether one chooses to engage with comments and or feedback due to protected characteristics and or injustices, that is still an engagement. Choosing to disengage is an engagement.
F-ing Good Provocation is a zine/essay (project as well as a practice) that celebrates the 20 artists of East and Southeast Asian diaspora involved, who live, create and contribute to the vibrant arts landscape of the UK and beyond. It is multi-prong project and practice, focusing on anti-racist, anti-oppressive practice and centring care, empathy, accountability focusing on artists of the East and Southeast Asian diaspora in the UK. The first phase of the project was a scoping phase including hours of conversations during lockdown in 2020/21 on race, racism, injustices and the 20 artists’ lived/living experiences. This zine encapsulates some of the difficult, honest yet essential conversations and hopes. F-ing Good Provocation continues to be a platform in making changes within the landscape of movement, dance and be
Title: F-ing Good Provocation
Lead artist: Jane Chan
Name of publisher: n/a, self published
Type of publication: Essay
Themes: Anti-Racism | Dance | Social Justice | Global Majority Heritage
Price: £8 (plus UK postal delivery ) – please get in touch chanjane.jc@gmail.com
– Jane Chan
Take your heart, follow its traces to the sole of your feet. Can you hear its beat when walking? The practice I have been developing along the last years wants to promote a sense of anatomo-sensorial consciousness as a bodily anchor of thought, reflection and transformation. In the socio-politic-environmental context we are living in, where the value of a human body and nature is (still) responding (and reduced) to an economic system that attempts against life in all its forms, I believe that turning the attention to our bodies in their most raw physical matter can help arouse questions on how we want to live and how can we actually make it happen. I see my practice as a surface where to host a critical dialog between my physical body and the social one, where the skin that separates us is flexible, elastic and permeable. I touch myself and sense my hand´s pressure. I touch myself and remember. I touch myself and desire. I pull my skin and observe that my shape can actually change. I look at the surface that holds my organs together to realize it is object/ is subject to social representations. When I touch you I am also affected.
– Nicolette Michalla
Learning to prepare dishes from my grandmother, I never referenced standard measures. My grandmother would say, “you need this much water”, and I gauged measures using my sense of hearing, sight, touch, and taste: listening for how intensely and for how long she held the faucet open to get the measure of water she needed, looking at how much water filled the pan, holding the pan while the water was added and feeling the weight of it, tasting the dish, finding it a tad too liquid, and wishing that my grandmother added bit less water than she did… But if I were to write a cookbook full of my grandmother’s recipes that people all over the planet might use, I would need to use the standard measures that many are familiar with. I would have to write, “Add 3 ½ cups of water.” Yet, even then, non-standard and anexact measures are necessary, phrases like “lower the temperature to a simmer”, “salt to taste”, “sauté till translucent”, “add the whites of three large eggs”, etc. The prevalence of standard measures, like the 8 fluid ounce cup, not only in recipe books but in all fields of human activity, is never a mere historical accident. The establishment of any and every standard measure is a remarkable social feat, involving either remarkable common efforts or remarkable impositions of systems of domination. When impositions of systems of domination are involved, the prevalence of a standard measure indexes more harm than good.
– Muindi Fanuel Muindi
In a striking passage, Merleau-Ponty writes about a patient who, when “asked to point to a part of his body, such as his nose, only succeeds if he is allowed to grasp it. If the patient is directed to interrupt the movement before it reaches its goal, or if he is only allowed to touch his nose with a wooden ruler, then the movement becomes impossible.”
This suggests that ‘grasping,’ ‘touching,’ and ‘pointing,’ are all corporeally different. He continues: “my body appears to me as a posture toward a certain task, actual or possible,” which suggests there are different sorts of spatiality for the body, such as situational spatiality versus positional spatiality. And with the example of slapping one-self unerringly — and unthinkingly — where one’s bitten by a mosquito, where the performance of the slap is not mediated by metrical observation and cognitive logic, we understand that the body “anchors itself” in its objects and its activity situation.
thought.
In a different vein, Madeline Gins, working with Shusaku Arakawa, in a wonderful speculative experiential book, Architecture Body, suggests embodied experiments that put into question whether it makes sense to ask: “Where does my body end and the world begin?” In particular Arakawa and Gins conjure architectural-spatial experiments to sense and comprehend what they call “perceptual landing spots.”
Taken together, such observations and experiments show that while my body clearly conditions how I move, make sense of my transfinitely multiple relations to self, other, and ambient, no physical sensor based on relative or absolute geometry begins to measure what is in play with my embodied experience, and embodied enactive engagement with my ambient.
Despite this, how can we co-articulate sense in non-predetermined ways with others and with our ambient hybrid analog-algorithmically-augmented environments?
– Sha Xin Wei
My challenge is to extensively complicate understandings of the ‘distributed nature of embodiment, blurring lines between self/other and human/nonhuman in the production of knowledge’ (as stated in the Open Call). Rather than discrete individuals, human bodies are composites of collaborating cells (human and nonhuman), with nonhuman populations (the microbiome) comprised of bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa, clustered in highly local micro-communities all over and inside the body. These microbial nonhumans are essential to human bodily processes, including the brain, immune system, digestion, and more. Thus, humans are multispecies entities, coevolving in collaboration with their microbiome; the ‘multispecies entity’ is in effect an ecosystem of human and nonhuman cells known as a ‘holobiont’. Further, the microbiomes of environment ‘bodies’ share species overlap with the human holobiont, implying porosity between human bodies, animal bodies, soil bodies, ocean bodies, and so on. Any notion of distinct separation between ‘bodies’ should be understood rather as a series of porous zones of exchange. Hybridity of all bodies (including ‘human’ researchers) is a messy situation of blurred edges and inter-acting affects. Whose knowledge are we creating? How do we acknowledge and deepen relations with our own hybrid selves? What is a body? Should ecosomatics consider not only the body’s relation to an external ecology but also relations within the multiplicity of the human holobiont? Could artists/researchers working with somatic, body, and movement-based methodologies collaborate productively with scientists/microbiologists to generate insights not available to either cohort on their own?
– Carolyn Deby
Read the full collection of provocations HERE!
Panelist Bios
Jane Chan
Jane Chan is an independent dance artist who works at the intersection of making, performing, teaching, project managing, mentoring and change instigating. Jane performs regularly with Amina Khayyam Dance Company, lectures at London Contemporary Dance School, works in artist-advisory capacity with Sadler’s Wells and Akademi respectively. Jane is also a mentor for independent dance professionals and for young people at Arts Emergency. Jane also has a facilitation and community practice: aimed to share the joy and benefits of movement to people of all ages and abilities including immigrant women groups, toddlers, children with different learning needs, older adults with and without dementia. Her work is autoethnographical and aims to question and reclaim cultural and social misrepresentation as well as dismantle, redistribute and reconstruct the power dynamics within the landscape of movement and dance.
Carolyn Deby
Carolyn is an artist-researcher, currently supported as a Visiting Scholar by University of Cambridge’s Center for Research in the Arts, Social Science, and Humanities (CRASSH). She creates work intentionally under the collaborative umbrella of sirencrossing, examining the lived experience of humans and their sympoietic entanglement with nonhumans, Earth systems, and landscapes. Employing a practice-as-research method of site-specific ‘audience experiences’, she has sought to liven human awareness of their biological, ecological, social, and technological entanglement in multispecies and hybrid bio/geo/techno processes. Carolyn holds a PhD in Theater and Performance from the University of Warwick’s School of Creative Arts, Performance, and Visual Culture.
Simon Ellis
Simon Ellis is a choreographer and filmmaker. He was born in Aotearoa New Zealand, but now lives in the UK and works at the Centre for Dance Research (C-DaRE) at Coventry University. He thinks about the ways humans might value things that are not easily commodified, and likes to imagine a world filled with people who are sensitive to their own bodies, and the bodies of others. www.skellis.net
Lindsay Gianoukas
Lindsay Gianoukas (Lindsay T. Gianuca’s stage name) is a philosopher of movement and curator of human expression. She has been a dancer, choreographer, theatre maker, lecturer, and researcher for over twenty years. Doctor in Performing Arts (PPGAC-UFRGS, Brazil, 2020), she has been developing research in dance, performing arts pedagogies, philosophies of difference, and creative processes. She is currently based in London, and her research includes the relationship between human expression and the environment. She investigates contemporary performance practices and is committed to unfolding concepts and decolonising perspectives
Oana Suteu Khintirian
With over twenty years of experience in filmmaking, from editing to writing and directing, Oana Suteu Khintirian is a well versed experimentalist and researcher who uses cinematic modes of thought to further human knowledge. Her research-creation projects encompass academic writing and creative work crossing path with the humanities and sciences.
Rooted in the artistic practice, but informed by khintirian’s scientific and mathematical education, her creative and reflective work draw a tightly interwoven portrayal of a world animated by movement and governed by change.
Nicolette Michalla
Nicolette Michalla is a dance artist from Argentina living in Berlin since 2016. She is currently interested in generating spaces that allow experiencing and thinking the body, its (non)human interactions and affective dynamics. She holds a Master’s degree in Nutrition from the Buenos Aires University of Medicine, studies in Osteopathy and has been developing her body of work in the field of dance independently. Her practice wants to promote a sense of anatomo-sensorial consciousness as a bodily anchor of thought, reflection and transformation. https://linktr.ee/nicolettemichalla
Muindi Fanuel Muindi
Muindi Fanuel Muindi is a performance artist, philosopher, and writer. As a performance artist, Muindi deploys “dramatic devices” to create “sensuous experiences” that articulate philosophical and mathematical concepts and that undermine the assumption that discursive and algebraic symbols are “proofs” of knowledge. Muindi works at the Office of Global Affairs at the University of Washington, coordinating the World’s of Difference initiative on decolonial critiques and approaches to engaging in global research and learning.
Zrinka Užbinec
Zrinka Užbinec (she/they) dance and work with choreography crafting it with various mediums and diverse materials. They often choose to work in collaborations, taking a feminist approach and looking into the emancipatory potentials of the dancing body. After long-term (freelance) work within BADco. collective, Zrinka is currently in the second year of a PhD practice research at C-DaRE (Centre for Dance Research), Coventry University, exploring choreographic implications of the conjunction between cuteness and violence.
Sha Xin Wei
Sha Xin Wei, PhD, is a Professor at the School of Arts, Media, + Engineering and the School of Complex Adaptive Systems, and directs Synthesis atelier for transversal art, philosophy, and technology in the Global Futures Lab at Arizona State University. He is an associate editor for AI & Society, and serves on the Governing Board for Leonardo. Dr. Sha’s core research concerns poiesis, play and process. His art and scholarly work range from gestual media, movement arts, and responsive environments through experiential design to critical studies and philosophy of technology. Sha’s publications include Poeisis and Enchntment in Topological Matter and “Resistance is Fertile”.